(Seal of Chautauqua County displayed at the New York World's Fair 1939-1940.)
By Norman Carlson, Chautauqua County Historian
As we continue to celebrate our local history, this week showcases significant events that have contributed to the culture, development, and resilience of Chautauqua County. Here are some notable occurrences from October 6 to October 12:
October 6
- 1914: The Busti Village Improvement Society was organized, a group dedicated to enhancing the quality of life in the village through various improvement initiatives and community engagement.
- 1941: Robert H. Jackson, a distinguished lawyer and future Supreme Court Justice, took his seat on the U.S. Supreme Court. His contributions to law and civil rights remain influential.
October 7
- 1859: The Lakewood-Bentley Cemetery was dedicated, providing a final resting place for many local residents and serving as a historical landmark.
- 1875: The first of four steamboats named Jamestown tragically burned due to arson. This incident not only highlighted the challenges of safety but also impacted local transportation.
- 1918: The great influenza epidemic reached Jamestown, profoundly affecting public health and leading to school closures and community challenges.
- 1951: Construction began on the Busti Church of God, which would later be destroyed by a tornado on May 31, 1985, showcasing both community resilience and vulnerability to natural disasters.
October 8
- 1808: The Fredonia Baptist Church was organized, becoming the second Baptist congregation in Chautauqua County and contributing to the region's spiritual diversity.
- 1927: Silver Creek native Howard Ehmke pitched a 3-0 victory for the Philadelphia Athletics over the Chicago Cubs in the opening game of the World Series, marking a notable achievement in local sports history.
- 1940: The first meeting of the Jamestown Aviation Club, Inc. took place, highlighting the region's growing interest in aviation.
- 1943: The first Crèche Tag Day was held in Jamestown, marking the beginning of a long-running fundraising tradition that supports various local charities.
- 1955: At 5:20 p.m., an atomic bomb attack drill was conducted in Falconer and Jamestown, reflecting the tense atmosphere of the Cold War era.
- 1961: The cornerstone was laid for the Zion Covenant Church on Fairmount Avenue in West Ellicott, marking a new chapter in local religious life.
- 1992: The Lincoln-Bedell Statue Committee was incorporated in Westfield, working towards honoring the legacy of local history.
- 1993: The North American Nature Photography Association was conceived at the Peterson Institute in Jamestown, promoting appreciation for nature and photography.
October 9
- 1883: The Boomertown post office was established, serving the Ashville area until its discontinuation on May 31, 1913.
- 1890: The Theosophical Society of Jamestown was organized, contributing to the spiritual and philosophical landscape of the region.
- 1905: Night school began at Jamestown High School, providing citizenship education for immigrants and fostering community integration.
- 1918: Due to the influenza outbreak, Jamestown schools were closed, remaining shut until November 11.
- 1949: The last passenger train excursion over the Kinzua Bridge occurred for many years, marking a significant moment in local transportation history.
- 1969: The dress code at Jamestown High School was liberalized in accordance with a ruling from the State Education Commissioner, reflecting changing social norms.
- 2002: Cummins Engine announced plans to expand operations in Busti, demonstrating economic growth in the area.
October 10
- 1823: The Busti Post Office was established, serving the community until its discontinuation on November 15, 1907.
- 1859: The Philharmonic Society of Jamestown was formed, contributing to the local arts and cultural scene.
- 1925: The Jamestown chapter of the League of Women Voters was organized, playing a crucial role in promoting civic engagement and women's rights.
- 1928: The first concert of the Jamestown Civic Music Association took place, enriching the cultural offerings in our community.
- 2004: Herbert's Shoes in Jamestown closed its doors, marking the end of a long-standing local business.
October 11
- 1819: The only living African lion in America was exhibited in Mayville, a rare event that drew public interest and curiosity.
- 1859: The county board of supervisors officially changed the name from Chautauque to Chautauqua, standardizing the county's identity.
- 1895: The county government sold the windmill on the jailhouse well to George Pettit of Brocton for $29, an interesting tidbit in local economic history.
- 1952: Senator Richard Nixon, a vice presidential candidate, visited Jamestown for a whistle-stop event, emphasizing the importance of local engagement in national politics.
October 12
- 1909: The Webber-Knapp Company was incorporated, contributing to the local manufacturing landscape.
- 1929: The first meeting of the Jamestown Amateur Radio Association took place, showcasing the technological advancements of the era.
- 1970: Sear Roebuck relocated from West Second and Cherry in Jamestown to Chautauqua Mall in Lakewood, marking a shift in retail dynamics.
- 2003: The last Busti Pumpkin Hurling Day was sponsored by the Busti Fire Department, concluding a beloved community event.
These historical moments not only reflect the evolution of our communities but also the resilience and spirit of the people in Chautauqua County. As we remember these events, we celebrate our shared history and look forward to the future of our vibrant community.